E2. Exploring and Understanding Concepts
Specific Expectations
By the end of Grade 4, students will:
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Rocks, Minerals, and Geological Processes
E2.1
explain geological processes that result in the formation of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, using the rock cycle
E2.2
describe the physical properties of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks
E2.3
classify different rocks and minerals according to their composition and physical properties, using various tests and criteria
E2.4
describe everyday uses of rocks and minerals
E2.5
describe how fossils are formed and what information they can provide about Earth’s history
E2.6
demonstrate an understanding of First Nations, Métis, and Inuit geological knowledges that are used in the selection of different rocks and minerals for specific purposes